< strong > 1. The latest edition of the mechanical guidance law (2006/42 / EC) - preface - < a href = "http://www.globalgd.com/" > mechanical CE certification < / a > < / strong > < br / >
On 17 May 2006, the European Parliament and the European Council adopted the latest version of the Machinery Directive (2006/42/EC), which is one of the basic health and safety regulations of the European Union under the Newapproach. Present
Compared to the Machinery Directive 98/37/EC, the new Directive introduces some new requirements and significant changes in terms of scope of application, boundaries with other directive directives, market monitoring, safety components, conformity assessment procedures and basic health and safety requirements.
In the face of new technical barriers, relevant departments and enterprises should do a good job in advance, and actively respond to them from the perspective of practical application and technology as early as possible.
The new decree consists of a main body and 12 annexes, including: scope of application of machinery, definition of the concept of terminology, market supervision, placing on the market and delivery, presumption of conformity and harmonized standards, specific measures to deal with potentially dangerous machinery, harmonized standards dispute section
Management procedures, protection provisions, mechanical compliance assessment procedures, mechanical device procedures for the completion of semi-finished mechanical products, designated certification bodies, CE marking, Directive 95/16/EC amendment instructions and other 29 provisions. Accessories mainly include: Mechanical design and manufacturing
Basic health and safety requirements, requirements for a mechanical conformity declaration, CE marking, a journal of machinery categories for which conformity assessment is performed, a detailed list of safety components, assembly instructions for semi-finished mechanical devices, technical documentation requirements, machinery
Conformity assessment for internal audits of manufacturing processes, EC type tests, well-established quality assurance procedures, minimum standards to be taken into account by each member when appointing a certification body.
The content of the entire decree is more detailed in all aspects, while the original 98/37/EC directive states the same content of the provisions of the summary classification to form an independent clause, the entire framework of the decree document is more clear, help manufacturers, certification bodies, member states and other relevant
The parties' understanding and application of the contents of the Act.
2. The legislative basis of the latest version of the Machinery Directive (2006/42/EC) - Machinery CE certification
The Machinery Directive Directive 2006/42/EC is in accordance with the new EU Treaty. One of a series of measures established by Article 95 (formerly Article 100 of the Treaty), the main purpose of which is the machinery
proposed for the realization of a single European market in goods and services.
Safety and health requirements. The development of the new Machinery Directive took into account both proposals from the European Commission and the opinion of the European Economic and Social Committee. The purpose of this modification of the mechanical Directive is to propose better definitions of various concepts so that
Clarify relevant issues and better ensure the uniform application of the Directive to ensure the free circulation of products within the European Union, while guaranteeing a high level of health, safety and consumer protection.
The original Safety of Machinery Directive was 89/392/EEC, and 9l/368/EEC added the previously included mobile machinery and lifting equipment for loading cargo. 93/44/EEC adds the requirements for passenger lifts not covered by the Lifts Directive. Previous
98/37/EC adds the provisions on CE marking, declaration of conformity documents and information, while increasing the mandatory requirements. The new Directive 2006/42/EC has entered into force and will be officially implemented on December 29, 2009, in which the promotion of portable ammunition
The requirements for stationary devices and other impact machinery were extended to July 29, 2011.
3. The latest version of the Machinery Directive (2006/42/EC)- Scope of application and definition of the Safety of Machinery Directive - Machinery CE certification
Unlike Directive 98/37/EC, the new directive not only excludes a number of mechanical devices, but also. The applicable mechanical products are also given clear regulations. The new directive extends the scope of coverage to windmills, ammunition propelled fixtures and other impact types used on construction sites.
Machinery will no longer be excluded. At the same time, the scope of the new directive explicitly excludes electric motors, reducing the uncertainty in the management of manufacturers.
The distinction between new instructions and LowVoltage instructions is no longer based on “ Key risks” (MainRisk), which lists six categories of electronic and electrical products covered by the low Voltage Directive, and other machinery covered by the low voltage Directive electrical risks, but conformity assessment
Procedures and marketing are controlled by mechanical directives.
The line between the new directive and the Lift Directive has also been clarified, where lifts with a speed of no more than 0.15m/s are covered by the Mechanical Safety Directive. Directive applicable products:
(a) Mechanical equipment;
(b) Interchangeable equipment;
(c) Safety components;
(d) Lift accessories;
(e) Chains, ropes, wire mesh;
(f) Detachable mechanical transmission;
(g) Mechanical devices that are partially finished in mechanical semi-finished products.
The Directive explicitly identifies products that do not fall within the scope of the Directive:
(a) Safety components supplied by the manufacturer of the original machinery as spare parts for specific components.
(b) Special equipment to be used in playing fields and/or playgrounds.
(c) Mechanical equipment specially designed or delivered for nuclear use, the failure of which would produce nuclear radiation.
(d) Weapons, including guns.
(e) The following means of transport:
— — Tractors for agriculture and forestry covered by Directive 2003/37/EC, except for machinery mounted on them;
— — Directive 70/156, motor vehicles and their trailers covered by the EEC, other than machinery mounted on them;
— — Except for machinery mounted on vehicles covered by Directive 2002/24/EC;
— — Motor vehicles specially designed for competition;
— — Means of transport for air, water and railway purposes, other than machinery carried on them.
(f) Seagoing vessels, mobile maritime equipment and mechanical equipment mounted on their boards.
(g) Specially designed mechanical devices for military and police use.
(h) Mechanical equipment specially designed and manufactured for temporary research use in laboratories.
(i) Mine winch.
(i) Mechanical devices used to move actors in artistic performances.
(k) Directive 73/23/EEC(Council Directive on the harmonization of the laws of the Member States concerning electrical equipment operating within a specified voltage range, dated 19 February 1973) covers the following electrical and electronic products:
— — Household appliances;
— — Audio and video equipment;
— — Information technology equipment;
-— General office machinery and equipment;
— — Low-voltage switchgear and control devices;
— — An electric motor.
(z) High voltage electrical equipment of the following types:
— — Switching devices and control devices;
— — The transformer.
Relation to other instructions:
If the relevant risks in Annex I referred to in this Directive are covered in whole or in part by a particular EU directive, the Directive shall not apply or shall cease to apply from the date of implementation of the other Directive.
The definition adopted in the Directive is:
(a) Mechanical equipment:
(I) Mechanical devices assembled with, or intended to be assembled with, a drive system, not operated directly by human or material means, including connecting parts, including at least one moving part, which are assembled together for use in a
A particular use;
(II) The mechanical devices referred to in paragraph (I) above simply lack components capable of connecting them in the field or to a power source;
(III) the mechanical device referred to in paragraphs (1) and (II) above has been prepared for installation and can only perform its original function when installed on a means of transport, a building or a structure;
(Iv) a combination of mechanical devices or semi-finished parts of machinery referred to in sections (I), (II) and (III) above, arranged and controlled so as to function as a whole for the same purpose;
(v) A combination of connecting parts or assemblies, including at least one moving part, which are assembled together and intended for lifting heavy objects, the only source of power being the direct use of human power.
(b) Interchangeable equipment:
After delivery of a mechanical device or tractor, the operator himself assembles such equipment together with the device or tractor in order to change its function or acquire a new function, but interchangeable equipment is not a tool.
(C) Security component means a component:
— — Used to achieve security functions;
— — Independently placed on the market;
— — Its failure and/or failure to function could threaten human safety;
